As promised, the legislature revisited their much publicized Immigration Law during the just
completed Regular Session. They said they were going to revise the original 2011 act and that is
precisely what they did.
This Republican dominated legislature does what they say they are going to do. They may not be
deliberative but they are truly disciplined, organized, productive and conservative.
Their original act was much maligned by liberal groups throughout the state and nation. It
brought a great deal of negative media attention from every corner of the country and globe. This
adverse publicity did not deter the legislative leadership or the governor. They are determined to
rid Alabama of illegal immigrants regardless of the cost in dollars to defend the law or adverse
publicity affecting our national image. Their efforts have already proved costly in both venues.
The law is being and will continue to be challenged in court by the ACLU and Southern Poverty
Law Center.
Our Republican legislative leadership and Gov. Robert Bentley have not backed down on
their allegiance to Alabama’s Immigration Law. Gov. Bentley adamantly and continually
clung to the proposition and tenets of a strong and clear act. Upon passage of the revised bill
he said, “Anyone living and working in Alabama must be here legally.” Speaker of the House
Mike Hubbard (R-Auburn) stated, “Some activist groups don’t have a problem with illegal
immigration and will only be happy if the law is repealed. That’s not going to happen.” Senate
President Pro Tem Del Marsh (R-Anniston) said, “These revisions will improve the current law –
not weaken it.”
Indeed, on the surface it appears that this new revamped bill will clarify the ambiguous sections
of the original act and make the law more workable. One of the most controversial provisions
of the first act had to do with law enforcement. Most city and county law enforcement officers
throughout the state were simply refusing to attempt to enforce the act for fear of an obvious
lawsuit. The old law called for checks of citizenry for any reason whenever someone was
stopped. The new bill only allows a law enforcement officer to ask for proof of citizenship if
they have a “reasonable suspicion” the person is an illegal immigrant and then only when a
traffic citation is issued or an arrest is made.
The bill also clarifies that churches will not be in violation of the law by having an illegal
immigrant performing ministry or mission work, as long as that person is not a paid employee.
The new rewrite of the law specifies that a person can be asked for proof of citizenship when
he or she applies for a car tag or driver’s license but not during other transactions with local
governments. Lawmakers said one of the constituent complaints they received was having to
show proof of citizenship for routine services like getting your water turned on. However, this
bill does not change dramatically in this area.
You may still see long lines in Jefferson County but Jefferson County is a story within itself.
The enforcement of the Immigration Law is the least of their problems. Our largest county is
dysfunctional. The citizens have come to expect long lines, disputes, corruption, convictions and
high taxes as part of the price of living there. Their legislative delegation is divided and could not
care less.
The new bill does not include a controversial provision that required schools to collect
information on the immigration status of students. The 11th Circuit Court of Appeals has
already ruled that unconstitutional. The federal courts may very well render our entire law
unconstitutional. That does not matter to our legislature nor does it make any difference to them
if we get a black eye around the world or that it cost our beleaguered General Fund millions to
defend. Come hell or high water we are going to run illegal immigrants out of the Heart of Dixie.
See you next week.
Steve Flowers
Alabama’s premier columnist and commentator, Steve has analyzed Alabama politics for national television audiences on CBS, PBS, ABC and the British Broadcasting Network. Steve has been an up close participant and observer of the Alabama political scene for more than 50 years and is generally considered the ultimate authority on Alabama politics and Alabama political history.